- Elevation (feet) 17,057
- levation (meters) 5,199
- Location Kenya
- Latitude 0É 09' S
- Longitude 37É 18' E
- Best Climbing Months January, February
(dry season on South side)
- August, September
(dry season on North side)
- First Year Climbed in 1899
by Halford MacKinder &
C. Ollier & J. Brocherel
- Nearby Town Nanyuki, Kenya
- Nearest Major Airport Nairobi, Kenya
Getting there:
Main road access to Mt Kenya is via Nanyuki or Naro Moru,
both easily accessed from Nairobi by bus/matatu or private transport. Some
trekkers and Climbers access the Mountain from the small village of
Chogoria. There is an airstrip in Nanyuki, with both scheduled and charter
flights available.
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Mt. Kenya, the second
highest mountain in Africa, sits on the equator at an elevation of 5199m
(17,058ft). An invaluable natural resource for Kenya as the source of all
of its major rivers, it is one of the most exotic, dangerous and
frequently accepted mountaineering challenges on the planet. Its slopes
are the home of an astonishing variety of trees, plants and wildlife and
as well provide unparalleled alpine wilderness hiking. Its peaks offer a
full range of high altitude technical rock and ice climbing.
Mount Kenya is the country's highest mountain. Sitting astride the equator
its icy summit reaches to 5199m (17,058 ft). All of the mountain above the
3200m contour forms a national park. In fact the mountain consists of
three principal zones; the rocky peak area, actually an eroded volcanic
plug, with its mantle of glaciers and snowfields; the alpine zone with its
distinctive giant vegetation; and the vast gentle lower slopes drenched in
mountain forest and bamboo jungle.
It is no wonder that this remote majestic wonderland was considered as
God's domain by awed farmers at its foothills. Many rivers flow from the
perpetual snows, among them the mighty Tana, Kenya's largest and longest
river and source of much of Kenya's electricity supply. Most visitors are
content to marvel at the mountain's beauty but some will want to attempt
to reach the peaks; a feat requiring considerable rock climbing skill. But
the mountain's lesser peaks and glaciers can be scaled and walked by the
fit and the adventurous. Point Lenana, 4985m, can be easily reached. In
fact the majority of visitors go to the mountain to enjoy the walking and
especially the high level hut-to-hut hike round the mountain with its
humbling vistas.
Wildlife within the forests below the park boundary includes elephant,
buffalo, lion, several species of antelope including the rare bongo and
occasionally the melanistic forms of both the leopard and the serval. Much
of this wildlife can be seen from the safety of Mountain Lodge which lies
just inside the forest on the south side of the mountain. Mountain
climbers should appreciate the need for acclimatisation over several days
before attempting the high peaks. Naro Moru River Lodge specialises in
assisting climbers with guides, porters and equipment. It is quite unwise
to attempt to climb during the rains. The best months are January and
February and late August through September. Serious climbers may seek
advice from the Mountain Club of Kenya. For those who wish to savour the
mountain air, the glorious views and the peace and tranquillity which
emanate from the mountain, there are many hotels around the foothills
among them the famed Mount Kenya Safari Club.
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Route Name Naro Moru
Time Five days, including one day on summit
Description This is the most popular route, although it is less scenic
than the othe two. It ascends Mount Kenya's forest and moreland areas from
the west, usually with two stops for overnights in bunkhouses, one of the
reasons for its popularity.
Route Name Chogoria Route
Time Six days, including one day on summit
Description This is by far the most scenic and interesting route,
featuring spectacular views of the surrounding valley. The route
approaches from the Chogoria village, on the mountain's east side.
Route Name Sirimon Route
Time Five days, including one day on summit
Description This is the second most scenic route, approaching from the
north.
Once on top, there are various huts along the Summit Circuit Path. The
entire circuit can be hiked in one day. As for climbing the summit peaks,
the highest peak is Batian (17,058 ft./5,199 m), and the second highest is
its neighboring twin Nelion (17,021 ft./5,188 m). These peaks are so close
in proximity, they are typically climbed together. The normal route is a
Grade IV rock climb, 400 meters of elevation in twenty roped pitches.
There are many other routes, ranging in difficulty from Grade IV climbs to
the classic Diamond Buttress route (Grade VI, A1 or VII).
Persons less technically inclined usually climb the third highest peak,
Point Lenana (16,355 ft./4,985 m). This is the easiest high peak, a rock
scramble using any of many possible routes, most commonly on the Southwest
Ridge or North Ridge.
Mt Kenya, Africa's second highest peak is regarded as the realm of Ngai,
god of the local Kikuyu people. Traditionally, all Kikuyu home were built
to face this sacred peak. They call it Kirinyaga, or place of light.
The mountain is an awe-inspiring sight. Its ragged series of peaks are
crowned with snow, and its slopes are thick with forest. The mountain is
best seen at dawn, when the days early light silhouettes its impressive
summit high over the surrounding plains.
While the 5199 metre summit is a difficult technical climb, the lesser
peak of Point Lenana (4985m) can be easily reached by any fit trekker.
This trek takes between 3 and 5 days, through a fascinating world of
forests, wildlife, unique montane vegetation including podocarpus and
grounsel, and finally one of the worlds rarest sights, equatorial snow.
For those who don't want to climb the Mountain the cool highlands that
surround its base are well worth a visit. The forests are ideal for game
viewing, and there are crystal clear mountain streams that abound with
Trout....
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